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List of Abstracts |
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For the 2000 Society for Risk
Analysis Annual
Meeting |
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|
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List of Abstracts |
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For the 2000 Society for Risk
Analysis Annual
Meeting |
Editor’s Note: RiskWorld provides the following abstracts from the 2000 Annual Meeting of the Society for Risk Analysis with the permission of the society.
A B C D
E F G H I
J K L M N
O P Q R S
T U V W
A
Absence of Potential Carcinogenicity Associated with Hydrogen Peroxide
Exposures
A. L. Lavin and J. M. DeSesso
Accidental Release of Chemical Warfare Agents: Risk Assessment Implications
Accounting for Dense Vapor Cloud Behavior
M. A. Lazaro, H. M. Hartmann, and Y.-S. Chang
Accidental Release of Chemical Warfare Agents: Risk
Assessment Implications
of Changes in Health Criteria Levels
H. M. Hartmann, M. A. Lazaro, and
Y.-S. Chang
Adaptation of Preliminary Risk Evaluation (PRE) Approach to Accelerate Soil
Risk Assessments
K. G. Caesar, C. J. Saranko, H. L. Williams, T. A.
Peel, and R. P. DeMott
Addressing Aggregate Exposures for Cumulative Health Risk
Assessments
J. Butler, M. MacDonell, and Y. S. Chang
ADS-IDAcrew: An Integrated System for Performing Dynamic Probabilistic Risk
Assessment
Y. H. Chang and A. Mosleh
Adventures of an Expert Witness
T. M. Dydek
Alliance for Chemical Awareness (ACA) and the Human and Environmental
Risk Assessment (HERA) Project: Risk Assessment and Communication Programs for
High Production Volume Chemicals (HPVS), The
W. E. Bishop and C. Poelloth
Analysis of Japanese Style Risk Communication in Waste Processing
Industry
A. Ori, H. Yashiro, M. Ueda, and M. Taguchi
Analysis of the Risk Prioritization Process Employed by the Department of
Energy’s Savannah River Site
S. Erdal, B. R. Friedlander, B. D.
Goldstein, and C. W. Powers
Anatomy and Physiology Relevant to Inhalation, Oral, and Dermal Model
Development
J. N. McDougal, A. M. Jarabek, and W. L. Roth
Application of Default Distributions of Assessment Factors in Human
Health Risk Assessment, The
T. G. Vermeire, M. N. Pieters, M. A. J. Rennan,
and P. M. J. Bos
Application of Mode of Action to Biologically
Based Models of Dose-Response
R. B. Conolly
Applying Clinical Literature to Microbial Risk Assessment
J. M. Balbus, R. T. Parkin, and D. F. Goldsmith
Assessing Chemical Risks to Deployed Military Personnel
N. L. Tran,
T. A. Burke, K. Chossek, and D. Sivin
Assessing Chemical Risks to Deployed Military Personnel
N. L. Tran,
S. N. Juzych, T. A. Burke, K. Chossek, and D. Sivin
Assessing Regional Impacts from Global Climate Change: The Role of
Stakeholder Participation
A. Fisher
Assessing the Ecological Risks of Climate Change to Inform Decision-making:
Issues and Challenges
S. H. Julius and C. E. Rogers
Assessing the Probability of Polluting Events Associated With the Shipment of
Waste
V. A. Colten-Bradley, J. Turim, and A. Haugo
Assessment and Management of Environmental Risks in Eastern European and
Developing Countries: Summary of the NATO Workshop
I. Linkov and J. M. Palma-Oliveira
Assessment of Cancer Risks for Recreational Populations Exposed to PAH-Contaminated
Sediments and Biota in New York/New Jersey Harbor Estuary: A Probabilistic
Approach
L. M. Shor, K. J. Rockne, D. S. Kosson, and S. Erdal
Assessment of the Carcinogenic Potential of Trichloroethylene Exposures in
Humans, An
A. L. Lavin, C. F. Jacobson, and J. M. DeSesso
Attitudes to Technology and Risk: Going Beyond What Is Immediately Given
Lennart Sjöberg
Augmenting Our Use of the Risk Assessment Paradigm To Conduct Cumulative Risk
(CR) Assessments: Application to Drinking Water Chemical Contaminants
L. K. Teuschler, G. E. Rice, and R. C. Hertzberg
Avoiding Pitfalls in the Use of the Benchmark Dose Approach
to Chemical Risk Assessments; Some Illustrative Case Studies
J. S. Gift, G. L. Foureman, J. A. Strickland, R. W. Setzer, and J. W. Wheeler
B
Bad Facts Make Bad Law-Commentary on the D.C. Circuit’s
Chlorine Decision
D. Hattis
Barriers and Bridges to Integrating Health and Ecological Risk Assessment: A
Workshop
J. Staveley and A. Jarabek
Benchmark Dose Calculations for Noncancer Effects from TCDD Exposure Using
Different Dose Metrics
A. H. Kim, C. J. Portier and N. J. Walker
Blood Methanol Pharmacokinetics Reconciles Interspecies Response Differences
and Strengthens Risk Assessment
T. B. Starr, B. H. Hooberman, J. L.
Festa
Brownfields: A Case Study in Cooperative Composing To Develop a Low Barrier
Print Guide
C. Zarcadoolas, E. Timm, and L.
Bibeault
Building Community Alignment
S. L. Thorne and G. E. Butte
Building Social Trust After the Nation’s First Criticality Accident: A Case
of Japan
M. Kusafuka
Bunting Through the Policy Making Process
J. Glauber, C. Narrod, and S. Schafer
C
Campylobacter, Salmonella, Listeria, and Spoilage Flora: Who
Wins the Battle?
S. Sandberg, S. Anderson, and M. Coleman
Can Qualitative Risk Analyses Be Used for Management of Microbial Food Safety
Issues - Apple Juice As an Example
E. C. D. Todd, W. Ross, A. Hughes,
and D. Oudit
Cancer Risk Estimates from Ingesting Strontium in Fish
M. Gochfeld and J. Burger
Cascading Conservatism in Benefit-Cost Analysis: The Case of EPA’s Reports
to Congress on the Benefits and Costs of the Clean Air Act
R. B. Belzer and R. Lutter
Case Study: Decision Making Basis and Cleanup Goals for Radionuclides at DOE
Complex Sites
S. K. Siddhanti
Case Study of MTBE Exposures and Risk in California, A
P. R. D.
Williams and D. J. Paustenbach
Case Study of the Ecological Risk Assessment Guidance for Superfund Process
at a Large DOD Facility
L. J. Long
Center for the Evaluation of Risks to Human Reproduction, The
A. R. Iannucci, J. A. Moore, and A. L. Walker
Challenge to Facility Siting in China, The
C. Liu
Changes in Latitude - Impacts of Climate Change on Wildlife
J. T. Price and T. L. Root
Characterizing Children’s Exposures to Hazardous Environmental Chemicals: A
Case Study in Communicating Personalized Risk Information
T. A. Louis and K. Sexton
Characterizing Pollutant Transport in an Office Building With Limited
Site-Specific Information: 1. Analysis and Uncertainty Reduction Techniques
M. D. Sohn, R. G. Sextro, A. J. Gadgil, and J. M. Daisey
Chemical Accident Risk Assessment Thesaurus (CARAT TM): An Internet Tool
for Analyzing Risk Assessment Regulations and Approaches, The
B. Reilly, D. Speights, and A. Santiago
Chemical and Radiation Environmental Risk Management at the Crossroads, Case
Studies
N. L. Tran, P. Locke, T. Burke, B. Grossman, and D. O’Connor
Chemical Industry and Local Residents: The Role of the Territorial Factor in
Danger Perception
T. Coanus, F. Duchene, and E. Martinais
Citizen Satisfaction With Public Meetings: When You Have
It and When You Don’t
K. A. McComas
Collaborative Approach to Risk Management Planning for Chemical Accidents
in Worcester, MA, A
D. Handy, S. Emani, C. Hamm, and W. Trotta
Communicating Environmental Indicators
G. Gibson, C. Chess, and B. Johnson
Communicating Fish Consumption Risk in the Savannah River Region: Evaluation
of a Targeted Risk Communication Strategy
L. M. Waishwell and J. Burger
Communicating Risk to Encourage Preventive Health Behaviors in the Case of
Food Safety: A Content Analysis of Nationally Distributed Messages
J. C. Gordon and K. E. Rowan
Communications Approach for Managing Risk in the Food Chain, A
J. C. Chartier and S. Gabler
Community Risk Perception Networks: Expanding the Contagion Theory of Risk
C. W. Scherer and E. Yeo
Comparative Evaluation of Models for Chemical Risk Assessment
D. Nielsen
Comparison of Developmental Toxicity of Methylmercury in Vitro and in Vivo:
Potential Value of in Vitro-Derived Data for Dose-Response Assessment
T. A. Lewandowski, R. A. Ponce, S. M. Bartell, and E. M. Faustman
Comparison of the Effects of Hazard Information on Risk Perception and
Behavioral Intentions to Comply with Safety Prescriptions Among American,
Canadian, and Mexican Electric Lineworkers, A
L. R. Perez-Floriano and B. M. Ferdman
Comparison of Various Vapour Models to Actual Indoor Air Results to
Determine Which Model(s) Most Accurately Predict Indoor Air Contaminant
Concentrations, A
A. Denning and G. Clyde
Computer-Based Internet Training Gives Customers Effective Training and Gives
EPA Improved Product Stewardship
D. L. Fort and T. H. Brennan
Construction of Safety Areas Around Chemical Plants, or the Return of the
Local Area?
F. Duchene
Cost-Effective Risk Management: Improving the Relationship Between Risks and
Regulatory Requirements
G. Farber, P. Borst, and L. Luben
Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of the Control of Dioxin-Like Compounds from
Waste Incineration in Japan
T. Oka, A. Kishimoto, K. Yoshida, and J. Nakanishi
Cryptosporidium Risk: What People Know, and What They Need to Know, The
F. Wu
D
Data Extraction and Evaluation for the Development of Toxicity Reference
Values for Ecological Soil Screening Levels for Terrestrial Wildlife
J. A. Burris, L. Woodbury, D. A. Allen, D. Hoff, and D. Charters
Decision Analysis of Breast Cancer Prophylactic Strategies in Postmenopausal
Women: A Canadian Perspective
R. C. Lee, C. Donaldson, and L. Cook
Decision Analysis of Lake Erie Fisheries Management Under Lower Trophic Level
Uncertainties
B. F. Hobbs, J. K. Kim, J. F. Koonce, A. B. Locci, and R.
A. Anderson
Decision-Analytic Refinements of the Precautionary Principle
J. D. Graham
Decision-Makers’ Mental Models of Ecological Issues Associated With Marine
Oil Spills: Guidelines for Risk Communication on Chemical Dispersant Use
A. H. Bostrom, P. Fischbeck, and A. H. Walker
Decision Making Support System for Health Risk Management
K. L. Atoyev
Defining Acceptable Levels of Risk in International Trade
K. W. Forsythe, Jr. and A. H. Seitzinger
Design and Application of the Fast Environmental Regulatory Evaluation Tool:
FERET
S. Farrow, E. Wong, R. Ponce, R. Zerbe, and E. Faustman
Determinants of Trust and Credibility of Industry, Government, and Citizen
Groups in Japan
Y. Maeda and M. Miyahara
Determining Cumulative Risks for Pesticides
P. S. Price, J. S. Young, and C. F. Chaisson
Determining the Health Benefits of FDA Inspections of Seafood
C. F. McLaughlin and C. Nardinelli
Determining the Validity of In Vitro Dermal Penetration Studies to Estimate
Percutaneous Absorption of Chemicals
M. Dellarco, R. P. Zendzian, and N.
Cardello
Development and Validation of Literature-Based Bioaccumulation Models for
Terrestrial Arthropods
B. E. Sample and R. A. Efroymson
Development of a Modeling Approach for Ecological Soil Screening Levels for
Wildlife
B. E. Sample, J. Bascietto, S. Ferson, R. Ryti, and J. Yurk
Development of a Set of Risk-Based Comparative Benchmarks As an Alternative
to Existing State and Federal Cleanup Goals
C. Williams, R. Freeman, A.
Wiman, and K. Frantzen
Development of Regulatory Mechanisms for Handling Environmental and Health
Risks from Introduction of Genetically Modified Food in Central/Eastern Europe
and the Former Soviet Union (Examples of Hungary and Russia)
D. Urge-Vorsatz and V. Fomenko
Development of Risk-Based Target Concentrations for Carcinogenic PAH
Compounds Assuming Human Consumption of Aquatic Biota
C. Petito Boyce and M. R. Garry
Development of Streptogramin Resistant Enterococcus Faecium Within the
Human Population Due to the Use of Virginiamycin in Broilers - A Risk Assessment
Approach, The
E. L. Snary, D. L. Smith, L. Kelly, G. Morris, and M.
Wooldridge
Developmental Toxicity of Sodium Nitrite: Potential for Transplacental
Carcinogenesis
T. A. McDonald, A. J. Dunn, M. A. Campbell, and M. S. Sandy
Diagnosis Tools for Fate and Exposure Modelling in Life Cycle Toxicity
Assessment
O. Jolliet, M. Margni, and D. W. Pennington
Distribution-Free Methods for Bounding Distributional Tails Without Monte
Carlo
D. S. Myers
Do Risk Assessors Make Good Risk Managers, and Why Not?
R. B. Belzer
Does Epidermal Turnover Reduce Percutaneous Penetration of Pesticides?
M. B. Reddy and A. L. Bunge
DOE’s Toxic, Hostile Working Environment Violates Human Rights
E. A. Slavin, Jr.
Dose-Response Based Distributional Analysis of Threshold Effects: A Case
Study of Developmental and Reproductive Effects from Ethylene Oxide
S. J. S. Baird, L. R. Rhomberg, J. S. Evans, P. L. Williams, and A. M. Wilson
Dose-Response Envelope for Escherichia Coli O157:H7
M. Powell, E. Ebel, W. Schlosser, M. Walderhaug, and J. Kause
Double-Counting of Health Effects in a Cost-benefit Analysis of a Reduction
in Air Pollutant Concentrations
E. Y. Wong, R. A. Ponce, and E. M.
Faustman
E
Ecological Risk Assessments As Social Constructs
J. Glicken
Ecological Risk Assessment for Marine Birds and Mammals at Tern Island, a
Former U.S. Coast Guard Loran Station
B. E. Sample, L. B. Saban, J.
Silberman, D. Mead, and H. M. Ohlendorf
Ecological Soil Screening Levels for Soil Invertebrates and Plants
R. T. Checkai, M. C. Swindoll, S. Ells, C. Falco, S. Foster, D. Gannon, L. A.
Kapustka, R. G. Kuperman, R. Lee, C. Russom, J. Speichner, G. L. Stephenson, and
R. S. Wentsel
Ecological Soil Screening Levels (Eco-SSLs) for Superfund
S. Ells
Economic Provision of Emergencies Risk Management
N. P. Tikhomirov
Edible Plant Bioconcentration Factors for RDX
T. D. Gauthier and B. L. Murphy
Effective Use of Probabilistic Ecological Risk Assessments in Environmental
Decision Making
D. J. Kent
Effect of Increasing Biological Realism on Predictions of Dose-Response
Models. Implications for TCDD Risk Assessment
M. C. Kohn, N. J. Walker, A. H. Kim, and C. J. Portier
Effects of Electricity Deregulation on Nuclear Power Safety
V. M. Bier, J. K. Joosten, J. D. Glyer, J.A. Tracey, and M. P. Welsh
Enhancing the Role of Science in Stakeholder-Based Risk Management
Decision-Making
G. Charnley
Environmental and Energy Tradeoffs in Choosing Transportation Fuels
E.
L. Toy, J. D. Graham, and J. K. Hammitt
Environmental Risks in Moscow Urban Agglomeration and the Problem of
Property Rights to the Natural Resources, The
S. G. Mironyuk
EPA’s ETS Risk Assessment and the Courts: The Cooperation (or Collision) of
Risk, Science, and Law
P. A. Locke
Erosion of Public Access Under the Federal Advisory
Committee Act (FACA)
D. M. Byrd, T. R. Bartman, and J. V. DeLong
Estimating Chemical Exposures from Food-Contact Materials: Routes Other Than
Ingestion
G. P. Thompson
Estimating the Public Health Benefits of Increased Residential Insulation: A
Risk Assessment/Life Cycle Assessment Approach
Y. Nishioka, P. Hofstetter, J. I. Levy, G. A. Norris, and J. D. Spengler
Estimation of Combined Influence of Radioactive and Non-radioactive Factors
on the Morbidity Among Children Residing Ukrainian Territories Contaminated With
Radiation
E. I. Bomko, A. Ye. Romanenko, E. V. Kucher, and M. A. Bomko
Estimation of Chronic, Aggregate Non-Occupational Exposure to Chlorpyrifos
R. C. Cochran and M. H. Dong
Estimation of HC5 Taking Into Account Uncertainties of Individual Dose
Response Curves and Species Sensitivity Distribution
J. S. Jaworska and T. Aldenberg
Evaluating a Risk-Ranking Methodology
C. R. Palmgren, M. L. DeKay, P.
S. Fischbeck, B. Fischhoff, and M. G. Morgan
Evaluating Citizen Advisory Boards: Two Cases
and Their Implications
S. Santo and C. Chess
Evaluating Risks from Hydropower Operations to Fishes of the Green River,
Utah and Colorado
J. W. Hayse, K. E. LaGory, and I. Hlohowskyj
Evaluating the Economic Effectiveness of Pathogen Reduction Technology in
Beef Slaughter Plants
S. Malcolm, C. Narrod, M. Ollinger, and T. Roberts
Evaluating Uncertainty in Data and Risk
Characterization
M. P. Powell
Evaluation Model of Extreme Risks With Stochastic Sustainability Criteria
— A Case Study on Oil Spill Risk of Tanker Accidents, An
K. Nakau and S. Ikeda
Evaluation of Alternative Remediation Strategies for the Cleanup of Enewetak
Atoll of the Republic of the Marshall Islands
J. Mauro and H. Behling
Evaluation of Body Weight Scaling for Six Chemicals Using Internal Dose
Measures
C. R. Kirman, L. M. Sweeney, G. Pastino, B. Meek, and M. L. Gargas
Evaluation of Probability Density Functions Used for Human Exposure Factors:
Tracking and Presenting Critical Information
R. L. Maddalena, T. E.
McKone, and A. Bodnar
Evaluation of Reproductive Toxicity from Exposure of Male Rats to Jet
Propulsion Fuel JP-8 Vapor
W. A. Price, G. B. Briggs, R. L. Carpenter,
K. A. Grasman, and K. R. Still
Evaluation of Restaurant Grading Systems in Local Agencies, An
T. H. Hatfield and O. H. Seiver
Evaluation of Risk for Economic Analysis
R. L. Scharff
Evaluation of Some Predictive Models for Human Lead Exposure
A. H. Marcus and R. W. Elias
Exploratory Study of Variations in Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure in
the United States
R. P. Subramaniam, S. L. Golden, P. Kral, J. Turim,
and E. L. Anderson
Exploring Citizen Advisory Committees Effectiveness in the Netherlands
Z. Gurabardhi and J. M. Gutteling
Exposure Assessment and the Dermal Absorption of Pesticides
H. Appleton, C. Lunchick, and G. Burin
Extension of the Carnegie Mellon Risk Ranking Test-Bed to Include
Environmental and Ecological Factors
H. Willis, M. DeKay, P. Fischbeck,
B. Fischhoff, H. K. Florig, M. G. Morgan, and C. Palmgren
F
Factors Affecting Priority Setting of Health and Environmental Issues in
Former Socialist Countries in Europe
H. Slachtova, T. Fletcher, J. Tvrdik, I. Farkas, and E. Lebret
FDA’s Take Time to Care Campaign: A New Strategy for Risk Communication by
Government
M. Henderson and M. A. Miller
Finding and Fixing Systems Weaknesses: Probabilistic Methods and Applications
of Engineering Risk Analysis
E. Pate-Cornell
Forest Fire Management and Public Participation in Changing
Socioenvironmental Conditions
J. D. Tabara and D. Sauri, and R. Cerdan
Fostering Advances in Microbial Dose-Response Modeling
M. E. Coleman, D. W. Gaylor, D. Lang, and L. Posnick
Framework for Incorporating Risk Concepts into Performance-Based Building
and Fire Regulations, A
B. J. Meacham
Framework for Integrating Multiple Platform
Computational Models
R. Y. Taira
Framework for Risk-Based Modeling of Cross-Contamination of One Regulated
Site by Another, A
J. Z. Byczkowski, T. Christman, A. Moazed, M. Gifford, and B. Tucker
Framework to Capture the Multidimensional Character and Perception of Risks
in Risk Assessment and Life Cycle Assessment, A
P. Hofstetter
Framing the Public Policy Issue of Environmental
Risk 1983-1997
D. Pompper
Function of Credibility in Information Processing for Risk Judgment, The
C. W. Trumbo, University of Wisconsin; and K. A. McComas
Fuzzy-Trace Theory, Risk Communication, and Product Labeling in Sexually
Transmitted Diseases
V. F. Reyna and M. B. Adam
G
Genetically Engineered Democracy: Critical Social Theories Informing Risk
Communication Practices, A Case Study on Recombinant Bovine Somatotropin
N. P. Guehlstorf
Genetically Modified Plants and the Precautionary Principle
M. Rogers
"Global" Versus Local NIMBY: The Importance of the Inverse Social
Dilemma for Stakeholders Involvement
J. M. Palma-Oliveira
Great Lakes Fish Advisory and Risk Communication Study: Perspectives and
Initial Findings from an Audience-Centered Approach to Analyzing Fish Advisory
Communication, The
R. J. Griffin, K. Neuwirth, S. Dunwoody, and J. Giese
H
Hanford 100 Area Cleanup: CRESP Review of Cleanup Verification Packages for
Two Waste Sites
K. McCarthy, B. Griffith, J. Moore, C. H. Drew, and T. M. Leschine
Hanford 100 Area Cleanup: CRESP Review of Contaminant Transport, Exposure,
Dose and Effects Models Used in Cleanup Verification Packages to Support Records
of Decision for Two Waste Sites
W. C. Griffith, C. Drew, K. McCarthy, J.
Abbotts, and E. Faustman
Health Benefits and Potential Health Risks Related to Fish Consumption
K. S. Sidhu
Health Benefits Associated With Nox/Voc Reductions
in Ontario, Canada
D. D. Ager, X. Lin, P. M. Selorio, and R. P. Lyng
Health Risks Associated with Early Transfer of Contaminated Properties —
Port of Oakland Case Study
M. J. O’Brien, A. A. Keller, L. Everret, D.
H. Bennett, and W. E. Kastenberg
How Different Are We? Cross-National vs. Cross-Task
Varibilities
M. Wang
How Has the Prevalence of Streptogramin Resistant Enterococcus Faecium Within
a Human Population Been Affected by the Use of Virginiamycin in Broilers?
D. L. Smith, E. L. Snary, J. Johnson, A. Harris, G. Morris, L. Kelly, and M.
Wooldridge
I
Importance of Trophic Transfer in Dredged Materials Disposal: Spatial and
Temporal Considerations
I. Linkov, D. Burmistrov, K. Von Stackelberg, J. Cura, and T. Bridges
Impact of Different Data Handling Approaches on Acute Dietary
Assessments, The
J. L. Watters, C. L. Walls, and J. L. Kidwell
Indoor Air Pollution Risks in Rural China - A Systems Perspective
H. K. Florig
Industrial Incident Investigation Team Behaviors: Management Implications for
Organizational Learning
R. K. Urian
Industrial Restructuring and Its Effects on Corporate Risk Management
R. E. Kasperson, J. X. Kasperson, and D. Golding
Industry Challenges and Opportunities in Global Risk Analysis, Risk
Management, and Regulatory Compliance
P. J. Hakkinen, T. Kasamatsu, and
K. C. Lee
Inhabitants of Lyons (France) Faced with the Risks of Land Movements, The
E. Martinais
Integrated Assessment of Risks and Impacts to Guide Site Cleanup Plans
L. Habegger, M. MacDonell, A. Bunn, and D. Hildebrand
Integrated Exposure, Uptake, Biokinetic Model for Lead in Children: Empirical
Comparisons With Epidemiologic Data
K. Hogan and P. White
Integrated Risk Characterization Modeling of Human Salmonellosis Associated
With the Consumption of Raw Shell Eggs
H. K. Latimer, L. A. Jaykus, R.
A. Morales, and P. Cowen
Integrating Risk and Economic Information To Better Inform Risk Management
Decision-making
L. Blake-Hedges and J.-W. Ileka
Integration of Computational Toxicology Into the Regulatory Decision-Making
Process for Food Contact Substances
M. A. Cheeseman and E. J. Matthews
Integration of In-Vitro Data on Xenobiotic Metabolism and Tissue Enzyme
Recovery with Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling to Estimate
Human Interindividual Pharmacokinetic Variance
J. C. Lipscomb and L. K.
Teuschler
Integrating Demographics, Exposure Factors, and Susceptibility in a
Time-Series Probabilistic Risk Model
J. Swartout and G. Rice
Interactive Computerized Kiosk for Assessing Food Safety Knowledge of High
School Students and Science Teachers, An
J. Endres, S. Barter, and T. Welch
Internal Dose Assessment of Ingested Radon Using A PBPK Model for
Repeated Oral Exposures, The
D. Yu and Y. Choi
Invertebrate Burrowing Activities and Potential Impacts on Buried Wastes:
Termites in Arid and Semiarid Systems
M. M. Hooten and T. G. Myles
Investigation of Spatial Distribution of Pesticides on Skin Following Contact
Transfer
J. C. Kissel, R. Showlund, and J. H. Shirai
IRIS Database at a Crossroads
James W. Conrad, Jr.
Issues in Modeling Rare Health Events Such As Chronic Sequelae Associated
with Microbial Pathogens
R. T. Parkin
J
JIFSAN Food Safety Risk Analysis Clearinghouse: Meeting the Needs of the
21st Century, The
W. L. Fineblum, W. R. Long, and W. Hueston
Judicial Review of Risk Assessment: Substance or Procedure?
J. S. Applegate
Jury Verdicts for Food Poisoning
J. C. Buzby
L
Leontief-Based Model of Risk in Interconnected Infrastructure Systems
Y. Y. Haimes and P. Jiang
Lessons Learned by Pharmacokinetic/Pharmacodynamic Modelers
R. B. Conolly
Lessons Learned from Four Years of Independent Peer Review
J. Patterson and A. W. Wullenweber
Life Cycle Assessment and Its Relation to Comparative
Risk Assessment
P. Hofstetter and J. K. Hammitt
Life Cycle Emission Distributions Within the Economy — Implications for
Applying Risk Assessment
G. A. Norris
Listeria Monocytogenes Risk Assessment
D. E. Gombas
M
Making "Environmental Justice" Practical in Government Decisions:
An Argument and Demonstration
R. Hazen and B. B. Johnson
Making Good Decisions About Using Environmental Data
K. M. Morgan and M. J. Bertoni
Management of Megapolis Economy Reforming
V. M. Yanenko, V. N.
Pshenichny, V. A. Babinets, and K. L. Atoyev
Managing Contaminated Sediment Risks at NPL Sites
C. Logan
Managing Research To Evaluate if a Risk Is Acceptable: With Application to
Nuclear Waste Siting
R. V. Brown
Markets and Risk Trade-Offs
R. A. Williams
Mass Media Coverage of Global Warming: Covering the Environmental Risk
Communication Conflict Between Government and Industry
D. B. Sachsman
Mental Models of Chemical Risks in the Workplace: A Comparative Study
P. Cox, J. Niewoehner, S. Gerrard, and N. Pidgeon
Mercury, Bulldozers and Great Blue Herons: A Probabilistic Population
Analysis to Account for Multiple Ecological Stressors in Long-Term Ecological
Risk Assessments
C. Mackay and J. Colton
Methodological Considerations in the Use of Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs)
and Dose Response Models in a Comparative Analysis of Fish Consumption
E.
Y. Wong, R. A. Ponce, S. M. Bartell, E. M. Faustman, and P. M. Bolger
Methodology for Risk Management in Safety Critical Real Time Control
Systems
R. D. Grygoryan and K. L. Atoyev
Methods for Assessing Bioavailability of Hazardous Chemicals in Soils: Report
on a Workshop for Developing In Vitro Ingestion and Dermal Approaches
J. A. Shatkin, C. A. Menzie, and D. V. Nakles
Military Housing Statistics
V. Caravello, G. C. Long, P. A. Lurker, D. Reed, and E. K. Vermulen
Mississippi River Toxics Inventory Project (MRTIP): Health Risks from
Fish Consumption, The
K. H. Watanabe, W. R. Hartley, A. Thiyagarajah, and A.
E. Hindrichs
Mode of Action Considerations for Structuring Portal-of-Entry and Systemic
Dosimetry Models
H. Clewell and A. M. Jarabek
Mode of Action: Framework for Dosimetry Model Development
A. M. Jarabek
Mode of Action in Carcinogen Risk Assessment
J. D. Wilson
Model of "Satoyama" Ecosystem for Ecological Risk Assessment : A
Collapse Risk of Sustainable Farmland Ecosystem in Japanese Countryside, A
M. Toshiaki and S. Ikeda
Model Validation Versus Model Calibration
F. Bois
Modeling Spatially-Correlated, Multinomial Oyster Infection Data As a
Function of Environmental Modification
B. R. Gray, D. Bushek, D. E.
Porter, and J. W. Drane
Multicompartmental Analysis for Human Skin Exposure
H. I. Maibach
Multispecies Approach to Ecological Valuation and
Landscape Management, A
K. V. Root and H. Regan
Mystery, Intrigue and Danger: Media Coverage of the West Nile Virus
C. W. Scherer, M. E. Twohig, J. Radin, and J. D. Rothman
N
Navy Ecological Risk Assessment Screening Process for Aquatic Systems
G. McDermott, J. Markwiese, B. Williams, D. Gunster, and T. Bernhard
Net Present Value of US Nuclear Power Plants Under License Renewal and
Life Extension, The
G. S. Rothwell
Neumann-Morgenstern Utility Theory and Pareto-Optimality Criteria Applied to
Salmonella Enteritidis Intervention Strategies Using a Risk Assessment Model
E. Ebel and W. D. Schlosser
New Flow Cytometric Be-LPT Tests: Predictive Goals for Test Development and
Value of Mechanistic Information
N. L. Judd, A. J. Jabbour,
W. C. Griffith, T. K. Takaro, E. M. Faustman
New Risk Communication and Risk Assessment Strategies To Protect the Health
of Deployed U.S. Forces
G. B. Briggs, K. R. Still, and C. L. Wilson
Noncancer Assessments of Phenol
L. T. Haber, Q. Zhao, A. M. Maier, and M. L. Dourson
O
Of Tales and Talks - Using "Risk Stories" to Understand and
Overcome Different Perspectives in Risk Communication
P. M. Wiedemann
and H. Schuetz
Opportunities for Risk Assessment and Management in a Closed-System Foodborne
Epidemic in Iceland
G. M. Paoli, R. Lowman, J. Reiersen, A. M.
Lammerding, and N. J. Stern
Organizational Amplification and Attenuation of Risk, The
S. Emani
Overview and Advances in Radiation Risk Assessment Approaches
M. A. Boyd
Overview of Food Safety Regulation in the U.S., An
V. R. Walker
Overview of Sediment Testing and Evaluation Methods
P. A. Derrick
Overview of the Role of Invertebrates in Risk Assessment, An
R. T. Ryti
P
Panic, Concern or Indifference: Public Response to the West Nile Virus
E.
Yeo and C. W. Scherer
Participatory Risk Communications: International Use of Deliberative Models
for Public Participation on Biotechnology Issues
E. F. Einsiedel
Paved with Good Intentions: An Empirical Analysis of Risk and Equity in
Hazardous Materials Transportation
M. P. Lydon and M. Atlas
Perceived Effect of Fish Consumption Advisories on Recreational and
Party-Boat Fishing in New Jersey
J. Burger, B. B. Johnson, S. Shukla,
and M. Gochfeld
Perception of Risk After Technical Malfunction at a Voluntarily Sited
Hazardous Waste Treatment Plant
S. M. Fossey
Pesticide Dietary Risk Assessment in the Office of Pesticide Programs’
Health Effects Division: A Case Study
D. J. Miller and D. E. Hrdy
Pesticide Dietary Risk Assessment in the Office of Pesticide Programs’
Health Effects Division: An Overview
D. E. Hrdy and D. J. Miller
Pharmacodynamic Modelling of Risk Factors for Ciprofloxacin Resistance in
Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
J. Hyatt
Physiological Model-Based Derivation of the Adult and Child Toxicokinetic
Intraspecies Uncertainty Factors for Volatile Hydrocarbons
M. Pelekis,
L. A. Gephart, and S. E. Lerman
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model That Includes a
Multicompartment Liver for the Metabolism of Benzene in Mice, A
C. E. Cole,
H. T. Tran, and P. M. Schlosser
Physiologically-Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling for Genistein Dosimetry
Accounting for Strain Differences in Rats and Interindividual Differences in
Humans
P. M. Schlosser, M. G. Zager, and H. T. Tran
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic (PBPK) Modeling Approaches for Studying
Oral Absorption of Volatile Compounds Based on Rates of Exhalation
M. B. Reddy and M. E. Andersen
Phytoremediation of VOC-Contaminated Groundwater: Evaluation of Human Health
and Ecological Risks
C. Patton, R. Coad, C. Ridenour, B.
Davis, B. Sample, and D. Duran
Pollutants Without Borders: Tracking Cumulative Exposures to Persistent
Pollutants
T. E. McKone, D. Mackay, D. H. Bennett, and R. L. Maddalena
Pollutants Without Borders: Tracking the Long-Range Impact of Persistent
Chemicals
D. H. Bennett, M. McCloud, R. Maddalena, T. E. McKone, and D. Mackay
Potential and Limitation of Endpoint Modelling for Carcinogenic and Non
Carcinogenic Toxics in Life Cycle Assessment
O. Jolliet and P. Crettaz
Potential Effects of Climate Change on Ecosystems: Mechanisms of Action,
Complex Interactions, and Sources of Uncertainty
J. P. McCarty
Potential Effects of Sea Level Rise on The Ability of U.S. Coastal Sites to
Continue to Support Important Ecological Resources
H. Galbraith, S. Herrod-Julius, R. Jones, and D. Park
Precautionary Principle
R. Lofstedt
Precautionary Principle: A Self-defeating Concept?
F. Eisinger
Precautionary Principle and Real Options Analysis: Whose Right to
Continue and Whose Irreversible Risk, The?
B. Morel and S. Farrow
Predictive Risk Assessment for the Potential Reintroduction of Bald Eagles to
the Northern Channel Islands
L. M. Valoppi and D. Glaser
Preliminary Application of EPA’s Mixtures Guidance at a DOE
Cleanup Site
M. MacDonell, Z. Schreiber, R. Hertzberg, and D. Hildebrand
Preliminary Screening for the Management of Human Health Risks at the Salt
River Habitat Restoration Project
K. G. Lawrence, R. Mongrain, and D. M. Stoltzfus
Priorities of Risk Management During Liquidation of Extreme Situations in
Russia
S. G. Kharchenko and E. Ju. Belyavzeva
Prince William Sound Risk Assessment, The
J. R. W. Merrick, J. R. van Dorp, J. Harrald, and T. Mazzuchi
Probabilistic Assessment of Operator Exposure Incorporating Toxicity and
Exposure Distribution
A. Tobia, C. Lunchick, and R. L. Sielken
Probabilistic Health Risk Assessment for Exposures to Soils and Sediments
Contaminated With PCBs Located Downstream of a Superfund Site in New Jersey
Following Hurricane Floyd
S. M. Tsai, Rutgers University; T. Simon, RWJ-Medical
School; and S. Erdal
Probabilistic Inference With Uncertain Evidence
F. J. Groen and A. Mosleh
Produce (Exposed, Leafy, Protected, and Root), Meat (Beef, Chicken and Pork),
Dairy, and Egg, Consumption Distributions for Children Ages 0-9
R. J. Blaisdell, R. Broadwin, M. A. Marty, and M. Hill
Progress Toward Developing an In Vitro Model for Assessing Arsenic
Bioavailability
Y. W. Lowney and M. V. Ruby
Proposed Inhalation Route Model Suites: Mode-of-Action-Motivated Dosimetry
Project
L. M. Hanna and A. M. Jarabek
Proposed Models for Estimating Relevant Dose Resulting from Exposures by the
Gastrointestinal Route
M. L. Rigas, W. L. Roth, and A. M. Jarabek
Proposed Suite of Models for Estimating Dose Resulting from Exposures by the
Dermal Route
E. A. Hubal, A. Bunge, L. M. Hanna, J. N. McDougal, and A.
M. Jarabek
Protesting Space: Risk Perception and Technologies for Space Exploration
V. P. Friedensen
Psychology of Public Participation
J. L. Kercher and B. Cox
Public Health Approach to Assessing Cumulative Risks: Minnesota Children’s
Pesticide Exposure Study, A
C. Stroebel, A. Kukowski, and P. J. Shubat
Public Preferences for Health and Safety Controls: A Preference Construction
Approach
N. F. Pidgeon
Q
Quantification of Variability and Uncertainty in Air Pollutant Emission
Inventories
H. C. Frey, S. Li, and S. Bammi
Quantifying Sources of Uncertainty for Health Risks from Exposure to
Radionuclides
C. B. Nelson, D. J. Pawel, K. F. Eckerman, and R. W. Leggett
Quantitative Analysis of Variability and Uncertainty in Emission Estimation:
An Illustration of Methods Using Mixture Distribution
J. Zheng and H. C. Frey
R
RAC’s Mission, Structure, and Projects, The
W. R. Long
Ranking Foodborne Risks
T. Roberts, F. Kuschler, and T. Rouse
Ranking Risks of Chemical Substances in Japan
M. Gamo, T. Oka, and J. Nakanishi
Rapid Ecological Risk Assessment
J. Hajagos, J. Damuth, and S. Ferson
Reality in Risk Assessment
T. W. Orme
Reducing the Uncertainty in Exposure Efficiency Estimation: A Tool for Life
Cycle Impact Assessment
J. I. Levy, S. K. Wolff, and J. S. Evans
Refining Estimates of Pesticide Concentrations in Surface Drinking Water
Supplies
J. N. Carleton, R. D. Jones, J. Breithaupt, R. Matzner, and J. Lin
Regulation of Radon in Drinking Water
J. S. Puskin and N. Chiu
Relative Risk Assessment of the Transmission of Pathogenic Microorganisms
by Fomites
C. P. Gerba and N. Nwachuku
Replacing the 99.9th Percentile With "Reasonable Worst Case"
Calculations: Case Study for Communicating Pesticide Risk
C. Chaisson, P. Price, and J. Young
Representing Inequities in the Distribution of Economic Benefits and
Environmental Risk
G. E. Louis and L. M. Magpili
Research Plan to Advance the State-of-Practice in the Field of Environmental
Comparative Risk Management
J. A. Fava, G. Biddinger, J. Clark, C.
Pittinger, J. Jaworska, J. Heckman, and W. Thomas
Resolve. Managing Scientific and Technical Information in Environmental
Cases: Principles and Practices for Mediators and Facilitators
J. E. Birkhoff, P. Adler, R. Barrett, M. Bean, and C. Ozawa
Responding to the Unknown: State and County Health Departments’ Response to
the West Nile Virus
K. A. Smith, J. Signor, and C. W. Scherer
Reversals in Assessments of Outcome Utilities: The Result of Precautionary
Decision Making?
M. L. DeKay and B. B. Knudsen
Review of the Value of Information Approach for Managing Health and
Environmental Risks, A
F. Yokota and K. M. Thompson
Revisiting Hazard Characterization of Foodborne Pathogens
A. S. Vicari,
R. A. Morales, L. A. Jaykus, and P. Cowen
Rhetorical Mechanisms for the Framing of Risk in the Fernald Radium Debate
J. D. Hamilton
Rise, Fall, and Rebirth of the Precautionary Principle in U.S. Law, The
E. D. Elliott and G. Charnley
Risk Analysis and the Law in SME Investment in Ukraine
N. I. Borodyanskiy
Risk Analysis Clearinghouse: Establishing an International, Collaborative
Internet Resource for Food Safety Professionals, The
W. L. Fineblum and A. Komlodi
Risk Analysis in the Courts: A Roadmap for Risk Analysts
W. E.
Wagner and J. S. Applegate
Risk Analysis Training for Agricultural Hazards
A. S. Ahl, H. A. Ahmad, and T. Habtemariam
Risk Analysis, Trust and Governance: A Case
Study of the UK Rail Industry
G. P. Smith and E. P. Borodzicz
Risk and Benefit Assessments’ SAB Efforts to Help the Twain Meet
A. Nugent and T. Miller
Risk and Cost of Chronic Sequella from Acute Food Borne Infections: The Case
of Arthritis
T. Roberts, R. Raybourne, K. Williams, and P. Frenzen
Risk Assessment and Life Cycle Assessment: A Common Research Agenda?
S. J. Cowell
Risk Assessment and Market Basket Surveys: Integrated Tools for
Decision-Making
B. M. Polakoff, D. C. Osborn, and L. M. Barraj
Risk Assessment and the Courts: The Heavy
Hand of Judicial Review
S. R. Poulter
Risk Assessment Information System (RAIS): A Standardized, Online
Approach for Developing Site-Specific Risk Information to Enhance Transparency,
Consensus-Building, and Credibility, The
M. Clauberg, F. G. Dolislager, L. D.
Bloom, D. J. Thomas, and C. W. McGinn
Risk Assessment Methodology to Support the Hazardous
Waste Listing Program
A. McBride, B. Johnson, R. Kayser, and W. Brandes
Risk Assessment of Joint Exposure to Two Immunotoxic Agents in Children: Step
1 - Exposure Assessment
J. Longstreth, R. Prater, B. Gogal, and S. Holladay
Risk Assessment of Phosphine Gas Exposures
J. J. Liccione and D. Gray
Risks Associated with Overuse of Major League Pitchers
G. S. Randall
Risk-Based Design of Produced Water Discharge from Offshore Oil Production
Platform
Mukhtasor
Risk-Based Management of Contaminated Groundwater: The Role of Geological
Heterogeneity, Exposure and Cancer Risk in Determining the Performance of
Aquifer Remediation
R. M. Maxwell, S. F. Carle, and A. P. B. Tompson
Risk-Based Methodology for the Characterization of Support for Operations
Other Than War
M. Dombroski, Y. Haimes, J. Lambert, K. Schlussel, and M.
Sulcoski
Risk-Based Prioritization Scheme for Hazardous Waste Chemicals Using
Surrogate Exposure and Toxicological Data
C. Moudgal, J. Swartout, and G. Rice
Risk Communication and Public Willingness to Pay for Flood Control and
Ecological Improvement in River Watersheds
R. J. Griffin, D. Clark, D.
Booth, V. Novotny, and J. Giese
Risk Communication and the Hanford Thyroid Disease Study
S. M. Friedman
Risk Communication on Endocrine Disrupters and Dioxins by News Media in
Japan
J. Sekizawa, T. Murayama, and M. Nagashima
Risk Comparisons, Criticism and Inoculation: New Data and Theoretical
Implications
B. B. Johnson
Risk Controversies, Experts, and the Symbolic
Representation of Knowledge
R. Grundmann
Risk-Cost-Benefit Databases and Graphical Aids for Allocating Resources to
Road Safety Improvements
J. H. Lambert, J. A. Baker, C. R. Baldwin, I.
A. Jacoub, and M. R. Raker
Risk-Dose Assessment of Radiation Impact on Organism, The
K. L. Atoyev, V. G. Bebeshko, and L. A. Yanenko
Risk from Consuming Fish from the Savannah River Contaminated With Mercury
and Radiocesium
J. Burger, K. F. Gaines, C. S. Boring, J. Snodgrass, and
M. Gochfeld
Risk Issues in Dredged Material Management for Waterway Users
R. C. Davis
Risk Managment in Chernobyl Alienation Zone
I. V. Sergienko, V. M. Yanenko,O. V. Haiduk, V. I. Kholosha, and M. I. Proskura
Risk Management of DoD Business Continuity: Lessons from
Major Corporations
D. C. Puckett, Y. Y. Haimes, J. H. Lambert, B. B. Mahoney, and E. D. Mathis
Risk of Waterborne Infectious Disease in Children with Normally Developing
Immune Systems
J. P. Laurenson, J. Longstreth, J. Welham, L. Chen, and
R. Oshiro
Risk Perception Among the Norwegian Public
H. Hestad and T. Rundmo
Risk Perception and Regulatory Acceptance: Dioxin As a Case Study
S. L. Collie, W. E. Hines, and G. R. Carney
Risk Perception Towards Environmental Problems in Korea
D. C. Shin,
C. Y. Park, Y. W. Lim, S. E. Park, and E. A. Chang
Risk Perception Towards Nuclear Power Operation: A Comparison Between the
Residents and Employees of the Taipower
C. T. Lee, W. P. Chang, and S.-L. Hu
Risk Perceptions: The Case of Dietary Supplements
L. S. Sims
Risk/Risk Tradeoffs in Pesticide Regulation: A Case Study of a Ban on OP/Carbamate
Pesticides
G. M. Gray and J. K. Hammitt
Risk-Risk Tradeoffs in the Selection of Drinking Water Treatment
Interventions
J. T. Cohen
Risk, Success and Failure of New Technology, The
R. B. Ward
Riverside Populations and Risk Managers: An Impossible Dialogue
F. Duchene and C. Morel Journel
Role of Pressure Groups in the Social Amplification of Risk: The Debate
on Genetically Modified Food, The
R. P. Marsh
Role of Science in Regulation of Foods from Biotech Crops
G. R. Oliver
Role of the Courts in Shaping Risk Management Strategy for Hazardous
Waste Listings, The
A. Carpien and B. Johnson
S
Safety Management Analysis and Evaluation Using
a Quality Management Model
O. Salvi, E. Plot, and P. Boutin
Science and Stakeholders: Lessons from the Case Study Literature
T. C. Beierle
Science-Based Approach to Evaluate Risk Communications
on the Internet, A
D. C. Kovacs, G. E. Butte, and R. T. Parkin
Science Policy Issues in Risk Assessment in the Russian Federation
N. V. Lebedeva, S. E. Keane, V. D. Fourman, V. A. Kislitsin, and G. M. Zemlyanaya
Scientific Foundation of Comparative Risk: The Series
R. G. Tardiff and J. Patterson
Screening-Level Assessment of the Currentness
of U.S. EPA’s IRIS Database
K. C. Osborn, J. B. Welham, B. P. Anderson, J. Conrad
Screening Level Ecological Risk Assessments for Hazardous Waste Combustion
Facilities -- Selection of Receptors
D. F. Mitchell, K. D. Wandland, M. C. Garcia, A. S. Friedmann, and D. G. Smith
Screening Level Risk Assessment Approach for Planning Hazard Into Context for
HPV Chemicals
C. E. Cowan-Ellsberry and P. J. Hakkinen
Sediment Quality Criteria Benchmarks and Models
D. M. Eignor
Sensitivity Analysis of Recently-Proposed Distributional and Data-Derived
Approaches to Noncancer Risk Assessment, A
A. M. Wilson, P. Williams, S. J.
S. Baird, L. R. Rhomberg, and J. S. Evans
Shared Communication of Risk Information for Native American Environmental
Monitoring Programs
L. Haroun, M. MacDonell, F. Monette, I. Hlohowskyj,
and K. Picel
Simulation Model of Excess Illnesses from Fluoroquinolone-Resistant
Campylobacter
L. A. Cox, Jr.
Site-Specific Management Objectives As a Compass for Ecological Risk
Assessment
M. J. McAtee, M. E. Maly, and A. Meyer
Small Chances and Fat Chances: Setting the Context for Probabilistic Analysis
of a Food-Web Model
H. M. Regan, B. K. Hope, and S. Ferson
Social Attitude and Communication Process on Siting Process of Risk-Related
Facilities
T. Murayama
Social Construction of Mental Health and Depression, The
C. L. Coleman-Sillars
Spatial Distribution of Pesticide Residues on the Skin Surface Affect Dermal
Absorption?
A. B. Reddy and A. L. Bunge
Specific Causation As a Function of Observed Relative Risk and Statistical
Significance
B. L. Murphy
Stakeholder Processes in Life Cycle Assessment and Comparative Risk
Assessment
R. P. Anex
State of the Science: Case Study Examples of Applications in Exposure
Assessment, Fate and Transport Modeling, and Sensitivity Analysis in the RCRA
Hazardous Waste Listing Program
C. Bertrand, B. Daiss, A. Johnson, D.
Layland, and Z. Saleem
Statewide and Watershed Assessment of Physical Stressors Affecting Freshwater
Stream Biota
N. E. Roth, J. S. Farrar, and P. F. Kazyak
Stepwise Microbiological Risk Assessment Applied to Cases in the Food
Industry
S. J. C. Van Gerwen, G. Naaktgeboren, and L. G. M. Gorris
Stochastic Programming and Optimal Structure of Risk-Bearing Systems
V. Lesnykh, A. Burnetas, and K. Mathur
Strategic Risk Management: A Case Study of Two Self Help Virginia Water
Supply Projects
G. E. Louis, L. M. Magpili, and J. W. Rogers
Structured Approach to Risk Communications Between Government and Public
Stakeholders, A
J. W. Wright
Study To Test the Feasibility of Using the Macroactivity Approach To Assess
Dermal Exposure
E. A. Hubal, L. S. Sheldon, G. Akland, D. Whitaker, and
J. Raymer
Substantial Equivalence: A Valid International Sanitary and Phytosanitary
Risk Assessment Objective for Genetically Modified Foods
D. L. Devernoe
Surrogate Dose-Response Model for Escherichia Coli O157:H7
M. Walderhaug, C. Carrington, and M.
Coleman
Survey of State Policies on the Use of Bioavailability Considerations in
Risk Assessment, A
S. J. Rembish, S. Elliott, and E. Maull
T
Tailoring Assessment Tools for Environmental Decision-Making: A Practical
Framework
C. A. Pittinger and T. H. Brennan
Terbufos: Summary of Aquatic Ecological Risk Relative to Corn Rootworm
Alternatives, With Particular Emphasis on the Corn Belt
J. N. Carleton, J. Breithaupt, D. Brassard, and I. Kennedy
Theoretical Mechanistic Model for Salmonellosis
H. M. Marks and M. E. Coleman
Thermy(TM) Campaign: A National Consumer Education Campaign to Promote
Food Thermometer Use
H. McPeak, S. Conley, and S. Facinoli
Thyroid Cancer Risk in Ukrainian Children Exposured by the Chernobyl
Accident
V. M. Shpak, I. A. Kairo, T. I. Bogdanova, N. V. Kartashov, and
I. A. Likhtarev
Tiered Decision-Making in the ASTM RBCA Ecological Standard Guide
C. R. Montgomery, B. Suedel, and C. A. Menzie
Time-Series Analysis of Risk Perception of Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in
Japan
A. Kishimoto, K. Ohno, and M. Gamo
Tools for Model Evaluation, Parameter Estimation, Data Assimilation
A. Roy and P. G. Georgopoulos
U
Uncertainties Relating to the Choice of Model Used for Assessing Risks from
Indoor Radon
D. J. Pawel and J. S. Puskin
Uncertainty and Variability in Estimates of Lifetime Detriment for
Residential Radon in Canada
K. P. Brand, D. Krewski, and J. Zielinski
Understanding Information Evaluation and Risk Discourse Using Mental Model
Theory
J. Niewoehner
Understanding Trust: Implications for Government and Industry Risk
Communicators
R. E. O’Connor, G. W. Bassett, H. C. Jenkins-Smith, and C. L. Silva
Upcoming EPA Residual Risk Regulations
D. R. Patrick
U.S. Court of Appeals Strikes Down EPA’s Use of the Linear
Default Assumption
D. B. Fischer
U.S. Recreational Boating Safety: Risk Management and Human Error Analysis
W. W. Becker A. J. McKnight
U.S. Regulatory Due Process and Health and Technical Standards Harmonization
Under GATT
K. E. Kunzer
Use of a Convection-Diffusion Model to Understand Gastrointestinal Absorption
of Environmentally-Relevant Chemicals
M. L. Rigas and E. A. Cohen Hubal
Use of Foliar Transfer Coefficients in Conjunction with PBPK/PD Models in
Assessing Absorbed Dose and ChE Inhibition from Post Application Dermal Exposure
to Pesticides on Citrus and Turf
J. B. Knaak, C. Dary, G. T. Patterson, and J. Blancato
Use of Invertebrates in Toxicity Bioassays
M. Simini, R. G. Kuperman, and R. T. Checkai
Use of In Vitro Dermal Penetration Studies To Compare Rat and Human
Penetration of Chemicals
R. P. Zendzian
Use of Microbial Risk Assessment to Interpret a Fecal Coliform TMDL
J. A. Soller, A. W. Olivieri, K. Thompson, and G. Tchobanoglous
Use of QALYs to Value Morbidity: A Specific Application to Arthritis
A. Jessup
Using Ecological Risk Assessment in Hazardous Waste Site Cleanup Decisions: A
Massachusetts Perspective
N. A. Bettinger and R. H. Sugatt
Using Ecological Risk Information To Drive Superfund Site Cleanups
S. J. Ells
Using Engineering Probabilistic Risk Assessment Methods
in Food Safety
K. Fretz, M. Modarres, and Y-S. Hu
Using Radiation Population Risk Assessment Techniques for Chemically
Contaminated Superfund Sites
S. A. Schaffer
Using Relative Potency Factors to Assess
Cumulative Chemical Risks
G. Rice, R. Hertzberg, L. Teuschler, and E. Doyle
Using the Internet for Environmental Health Research: A Critical Thinking
Project in Risk Communication
F. S. Schottenfeld, C. M. Thiemann, and B. R. Ungerman
V
Validation of a Public Participation and Communication Protocol for
Establishing Fish Consumption Advisories
C. G. Jardine and S. E. Hrudey
Values and Science in Local Comparative Risk Processes
D. C. Martin
Values of Constructed and Natural Ecosystems: Are They Equivalent?
A. Fairbrother
Valuing Health Endpoints for LCA
J. K. Hammitt
Valuing the Health Benefits of Food Safety: Report on a Conference
N. B. Simon, C. Nardinelli, M. Messionier, and N. Ownen
VFT, PRA and Supercomputers for Space
Mission Design
R. F. Miles, Jr.
Vulnerability to Flood Hazard in a Transitional Economy: A Case of
China
G. H. Han
W
Washington State Ferries Risk Assessment, The
J. R. van Dorp, J. R. W.
Merrick, J. Harrald, and T. Mazuchi
West Nile Virus: Communicating the Science and Risk During Its 1st Year in
the Americas
L. C. Levitan
What Makes a Good Risk Assessment?
C. E. Yoe
What To Do at Low Doses: A Bounding Approach for Economic Analysis
D. Axelrad, C. Dockins, C. Griffiths, N. Owens, and N. Simon
"What’s the Risk?": Interactive Software for Chemical Risk
Education
N. M. Trautmann and L. Levitan
Wildlife Toxicity Reference Value Development for Ecological Soils Screening
Levels
D. J. Hoff, J. A. Burris, and D. Charters
